Amnesty "Is Internet Access A Human Right?"
Is Internet Access A Human Right? Posted by: Scott Edwards <http://blog.amnestyusa.org/author/scott-edwards/>, January 10, 2012 at 3:20 PM *http://blog.amnestyusa.org/business/is-internet-access-a-human-right/* A curious op ed appeared in /The New York Times/ recently, titled "Internet Access is Not a Human Right." <http://www.nytimes.com/2012/01/05/opinion/internet-access-is-not-a-human-rig...> In this piece---which I read as I do most news and media, via my computer---Vinton Cerf <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vint_Cerf>, a "father" of the Internet, makes an argument that despite the critical role of Information Communication Technologies (the internet) in the uprisings in the Middle East and North Africa <http://blog.amnestyusa.org/tag/yearofrebellion/>, access to the Internet is not a human right. I should note that his right to express himself so is enshrined in Article 19 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights <http://www.amnestyusa.org/research/human-rights-basics/universal-declaration...> (UDHR): Everyone has the right to freedom of opinion and expression; this right includes freedom to... seek, receive and impart information and ideas through any media and regardless of frontiers. The curious bit of his piece though, isn't the claim that Internet Access is not a human right, but rather*the exceptionally narrow portrayal of human rights from a legal and philosophical perspective. * *[...] * The simplified answer is: We have them because the original guarantees as elaborated weren't enough. We have them because our evolving understanding of the rights enshrined in the UDHR required new instruments to guarantee those rights. We have them because someone, somewhere, refused to make the necessary changes to policy or practice to guarantee some segment of the human family the rights they were already guaranteed in the UDHR. Because someone, somewhere said "that's not a human right." **
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J.C. DE MARTIN