RISKS-LIST: Risks-Forum Digest Wednesday 24 June 2020 Volume 32 : Issue 03 ACM FORUM ON RISKS TO THE PUBLIC IN COMPUTERS AND RELATED SYSTEMS (comp.risks) Peter G. Neumann, founder and still moderator ***** See last item for further information, disclaimers, caveats, etc. ***** This issue is archived at <http://www.risks.org> as <http://catless.ncl.ac.uk/Risks/32.03> The current issue can also be found at <http://www.csl.sri.com/users/risko/risks.txt> Contents: [ ... OMISSIS ...] Wrongfully Accused by an Algorithm (NYTimes) [ ... OMISSIS ...] Many Medical Decision Tools Disadvantage Black Patients [ ... OMISSIS ...] Abridged info on RISKS (comp.risks) ---------------------------------------------------------------------- [ ... OMISSIS ...] Date: Wed, 24 Jun 2020 14:49:41 -0400 From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com> Subject: Wrongfully Accused by an Algorithm (NYTimes) In what may be the first known case of its kind, a faulty facial recognition match led to a Michigan man's arrest for a crime he did not commit. https://www.nytimes.com/2020/06/24/technology/facial-recognition-arrest.html ------------------------------ [ ... OMISSIS ...] Date: Tue, 23 Jun 2020 09:22:30 -0400 From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com> Subject: Many Medical Decision Tools Disadvantage Black Patients (NYTimes) Doctors look to these digital calculators to make treatment decisions, but they can end up denying black patients access to certain specialists, drugs and transplants. https://www.nytimes.com/2020/06/17/health/many-medical-decision-tools-disadv... [ ... OMISSIS ...] Date: Mon, 1 Jun 2020 11:11:11 -0800 From: RISKS-request@csl.sri.com Subject: Abridged info on RISKS (comp.risks) The ACM RISKS Forum is a MODERATED digest. 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Apologies for what Office365 and SafeLinks may have done to URLs. ==> Special Offer to Join ACM for readers of the ACM RISKS Forum: <http://www.acm.org/joinacm1> ------------------------------ End of RISKS-FORUM Digest 32.03 ************************ -- Dott. Diego Latella - Senior Researcher CNR-ISTI, Via Moruzzi 1, 56124 Pisa, Italy (http:www.isti.cnr.it [1]) FM&&T Lab. (http://fmt.isti.cnr.it) http://www.isti.cnr.it/People/D.Latella - ph: +390506212982, mob: +39 348 8283101, fax: +390506212040 =================== The quest for a war-free world has a basic purpose: survival. But if in the process we learn how to achieve it by love rather than by fear, by kindness rather than compulsion; if in the process we learn how to combine the essential with the enjoyable, the expedient with the benevolent, the practical with the beautiful, this will be an extra incentive to embark on this great task. Above all, remember your humanity. -- Sir Joseph Rotblat I don't quite know whether it is especially computer science or its subdiscipline Artificial Intelligence that has such an enormous affection for euphemism. We speak so spectacularly and so readily of computer systems that understand, that see, decide, make judgments, and so on, without ourselves recognizing our own superficiality and immeasurable naivete with respect to these concepts. And, in the process of so speaking, we anesthetise our ability to evaluate the quality of our work and, what is more important, to identify and become conscious of its end use. […] One can't escape this state without asking, again and again: "What do I actually do? What is the final application and use of the products of my work?" and ultimately, "am I content or ashamed to have contributed to this use?" -- Prof. Joseph Weizenbaum ["Not without us", ACM SIGCAS 16(2-3) 2--7 - Aug. 1986] Links: ------ [1] http://www.isti.cnr.it