The Impact of Copyright Policy Changes on Venture Capital Investment in Cloud Computing Companies
By Josh Lerner (Harvard
University)
1. Introduction
This paper examines the effect of
copyright policy changes on venture capital (VC)
investment in cloud computing companies. To do this, we
analyze the effect on venture
investment in cloud computing firms of the U.S. Second
Circuit Court of Appeals’ August 2008
decision in The
Cartoon Network, et al. v. Cablevision, which was widely seen as easing
certain
ambiguities surrounding the intellectual property standing
of these firms in the U.S. Our findings
suggest that decisions around the scope of copyrights can
have significant impacts on investment
and innovation. We find that VC investment in cloud
computing firms increased significantly in
the U.S. relative to the EU after the Cablevision decision. Our results suggest that
the
Cablevision decision
led to additional incremental investment in U.S. cloud
computing firms that
ranged from $728 million to approximately $1.3 billion
over the two-and-a-half years after the
decision. When paired with the findings of the enhanced
effects of VC investment relative to
corporate investment, this may be the equivalent of $2 to
$5 billion in traditional R&D
investment.
Full paper qui:
http://www.ccianet.org/CCIA/files/ccLibraryFiles/Filename/000000000559/Cablevision%20white%20paper%20%2811.01.11%29.pdf