Can Smartphones and Privacy Coexist?
Assessing Technologies and Regulations Protecting Personal Data
on Android and iOS Devices
As smartphones become more ubiquitous around the globe, policymakers
inevitably have to grapple with issues related to the security and
privacy of these devices. To aid in this understanding, in 2015, the
Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) commissioned a
team of researchers from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology
(MIT) Lincoln Laboratory and the RAND Corporation to assess
smartphone users' privacy from both technical and regulatory
perspectives. This report documents the team's approach and
findings. On the technical side, it describes a literature review
and experiments performed by MIT Lincoln Laboratory investigating
the state of privacy of the two major smartphone platforms in 2015:
Google's Android and Apple's iOS. On the regulatory side, this
report describes a review by RAND of major federal regulatory
mechanisms for protecting privacy in the United States and provides
a tool to understand both privacy regulation and technology.
While privacy-preserving technology is improving, users' privacy
concerns have not been fully addressed by the technology itself.
Appropriate regulatory protections also play a role in protecting
smartphone users' privacy. Currently, many gaps exist between
regulation and technology: The two are not adequately paired to
provide the desired protections. We believe that many of these gaps
can be identified using a tool that the project team developed for
policymakers. By combining technical and regulatory components
associated with smartphone privacy, this matrix-based tool will help
policymakers guide directions for future research and assess the
impact of technical and regulatory solutions that have been or will
be implemented.
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Continua qui: http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_reports/RR1393.html